Add support for SPI interface
This commit is contained in:
@@ -451,6 +451,35 @@ boolean SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::begin(Stream &serialPort)
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return (connected);
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}
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// Initialize for SPI
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boolean SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::begin(SPIClass &spiPort, uint8_t ssPin, int spiSpeed)
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{
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commType = COMM_TYPE_SPI;
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_spiPort = &spiPort;
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_ssPin = ssPin;
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_spiSpeed = spiSpeed;
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//New in v2.0: allocate memory for the packetCfg payload here - if required. (The user may have called setPacketCfgPayloadSize already)
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if (packetCfgPayloadSize == 0)
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setPacketCfgPayloadSize(MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
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Serial.println("Creating buffer");
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createFileBuffer();
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boolean connected = isConnected();
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if (!connected)
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connected = isConnected();
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if (!connected)
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connected = isConnected();
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// Initialize/clear the SPI buffer - fill it with 0xFF as this is what is received from the UBLOX module if there's no data to be processed
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 20; i++)
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{
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spiBuffer[i] = 0xFF;
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}
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return (connected);
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}
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// Allow the user to change I2C polling wait (the minimum interval between I2C data requests - to avoid pounding the bus)
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// i2cPollingWait defaults to 100ms and is adjusted automatically when setNavigationFrequency()
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// or setHNRNavigationRate() are called. But if the user is using callbacks, it might be advantageous
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@@ -598,6 +627,8 @@ boolean SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::checkUbloxInternal(ubxPacket *incomingUBX, uint8_t reque
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return (checkUbloxI2C(incomingUBX, requestedClass, requestedID));
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else if (commType == COMM_TYPE_SERIAL)
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return (checkUbloxSerial(incomingUBX, requestedClass, requestedID));
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else if (commType == COMM_TYPE_SPI)
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return (checkUbloxSpi(incomingUBX, requestedClass, requestedID));
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return false;
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}
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@@ -755,6 +786,42 @@ boolean SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::checkUbloxSerial(ubxPacket *incomingUBX, uint8_t request
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} //end checkUbloxSerial()
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//Checks SPI for data, passing any new bytes to process()
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boolean SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::checkUbloxSpi(ubxPacket *incomingUBX, uint8_t requestedClass, uint8_t requestedID)
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{
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// process the contents of the SPI buffer if not empty!
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uint8_t bufferByte = spiBuffer[0];
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uint8_t bufferIndex = 0;
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while (bufferByte != 0xFF) {
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process(bufferByte, incomingUBX, requestedClass, requestedID);
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bufferIndex++;
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bufferByte = spiBuffer[bufferIndex];
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}
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// reset the contents of the SPI buffer
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for(uint8_t i = 0; i < bufferIndex; i++)
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{
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spiBuffer[i] = 0xFF;
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}
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SPISettings settingsA(_spiSpeed, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0);
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_spiPort->beginTransaction(settingsA);
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digitalWrite(_ssPin, LOW);
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uint8_t byteReturned = _spiPort->transfer(0x0A);
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while (byteReturned != 0xFF || currentSentence != NONE)
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{
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process(byteReturned, incomingUBX, requestedClass, requestedID);
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byteReturned = _spiPort->transfer(0x0A);
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}
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digitalWrite(_ssPin, HIGH);
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_spiPort->endTransaction();
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return (true);
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} //end checkUbloxSpi()
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//PRIVATE: Check if we have storage allocated for an incoming "automatic" message
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boolean SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::checkAutomatic(uint8_t Class, uint8_t ID)
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{
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@@ -2675,6 +2742,10 @@ sfe_ublox_status_e SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::sendCommand(ubxPacket *outgoingUBX, uint16_t
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{
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sendSerialCommand(outgoingUBX);
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}
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else if (commType == COMM_TYPE_SPI)
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{
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sendSpiCommand(outgoingUBX);
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}
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if (maxWait > 0)
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{
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@@ -2781,6 +2852,56 @@ void SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::sendSerialCommand(ubxPacket *outgoingUBX)
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_serialPort->write(outgoingUBX->checksumB);
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}
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// Transfer a byte to SPI. Also capture any bytes received from the UBLOX device during sending and capture them in a small buffer so that
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// they can be processed later with process
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void SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::spiTransfer(uint8_t byteToTransfer)
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{
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uint8_t returnedByte = _spiPort->transfer(byteToTransfer);
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if (returnedByte != 0xFF)
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{
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spiBuffer[spiBufferIndex] = returnedByte;
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spiBufferIndex++;
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}
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}
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// Send a command via SPI
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void SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::sendSpiCommand(ubxPacket *outgoingUBX)
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{
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SPISettings settingsA(_spiSpeed, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0);
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_spiPort->beginTransaction(settingsA);
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digitalWrite(_ssPin, LOW);
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//Write header bytes
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spiTransfer(UBX_SYNCH_1); //μ - oh ublox, you're funny. I will call you micro-blox from now on.
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if (_printDebug) _debugSerial->printf("%x ", UBX_SYNCH_1);
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spiTransfer(UBX_SYNCH_2); //b
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if (_printDebug) _debugSerial->printf("%x ", UBX_SYNCH_2);
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spiTransfer(outgoingUBX->cls);
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if (_printDebug) _debugSerial->printf("%x ", outgoingUBX->cls);
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spiTransfer(outgoingUBX->id);
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if (_printDebug) _debugSerial->printf("%x ", outgoingUBX->id);
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spiTransfer(outgoingUBX->len & 0xFF); //LSB
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if (_printDebug) _debugSerial->printf("%x ", outgoingUBX->len & 0xFF);
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spiTransfer(outgoingUBX->len >> 8);
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if (_printDebug) _debugSerial->printf("%x ", outgoingUBX->len >> 8);
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//Write payload.
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < outgoingUBX->len; i++)
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{
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spiTransfer(outgoingUBX->payload[i]);
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if (_printDebug) _debugSerial->printf("%x ", outgoingUBX->payload[i]);
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}
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//Write checksum
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spiTransfer(outgoingUBX->checksumA);
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if (_printDebug) _debugSerial->printf("%x ", outgoingUBX->checksumA);
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spiTransfer(outgoingUBX->checksumB);
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if (_printDebug) _debugSerial->printf("%x \n", outgoingUBX->checksumB);
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digitalWrite(_ssPin, HIGH);
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_spiPort->endTransaction();
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}
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//Pretty prints the current ubxPacket
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void SFE_UBLOX_GNSS::printPacket(ubxPacket *packet, boolean alwaysPrintPayload)
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{
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@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@
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#include <Wire.h>
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#include <SPI.h>
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#include "u-blox_config_keys.h"
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#include "u-blox_structs.h"
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@@ -560,6 +562,8 @@ public:
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boolean begin(TwoWire &wirePort = Wire, uint8_t deviceAddress = 0x42); //Returns true if module is detected
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//serialPort needs to be perviously initialized to correct baud rate
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boolean begin(Stream &serialPort); //Returns true if module is detected
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//SPI - supply instance of SPIClass, slave select pin and SPI speed (in Hz)
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boolean begin(SPIClass &spiPort, uint8_t ssPin, int spiSpeed);
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void end(void); //Stop all automatic message processing. Free all used RAM
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@@ -612,6 +616,7 @@ public:
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boolean checkUbloxI2C(ubxPacket *incomingUBX, uint8_t requestedClass, uint8_t requestedID); //Method for I2C polling of data, passing any new bytes to process()
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boolean checkUbloxSerial(ubxPacket *incomingUBX, uint8_t requestedClass, uint8_t requestedID); //Method for serial polling of data, passing any new bytes to process()
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boolean checkUbloxSpi(ubxPacket *incomingUBX, uint8_t requestedClass, uint8_t requestedID); //Method for spi polling of data, passing any new bytes to process()
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// Process the incoming data
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@@ -622,12 +627,13 @@ public:
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void processUBX(uint8_t incoming, ubxPacket *incomingUBX, uint8_t requestedClass, uint8_t requestedID); //Given a character, file it away into the uxb packet structure
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void processUBXpacket(ubxPacket *msg); //Once a packet has been received and validated, identify this packet's class/id and update internal flags
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// Send I2C/Serial commands to the module
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// Send I2C/Serial/SPI commands to the module
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void calcChecksum(ubxPacket *msg); //Sets the checksumA and checksumB of a given messages
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sfe_ublox_status_e sendCommand(ubxPacket *outgoingUBX, uint16_t maxWait = defaultMaxWait, boolean expectACKonly = false); //Given a packet and payload, send everything including CRC bytes, return true if we got a response
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sfe_ublox_status_e sendI2cCommand(ubxPacket *outgoingUBX, uint16_t maxWait = defaultMaxWait);
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void sendSerialCommand(ubxPacket *outgoingUBX);
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void sendSpiCommand(ubxPacket *outgoingUBX);
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void printPacket(ubxPacket *packet, boolean alwaysPrintPayload = false); //Useful for debugging
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@@ -1235,6 +1241,9 @@ private:
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//Calculate how much RAM is needed to store the payload for a given automatic message
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uint16_t getMaxPayloadSize(uint8_t Class, uint8_t ID);
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//Do the actual transfer to SPI
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void spiTransfer(uint8_t byteToTransfer);
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boolean initGeofenceParams(); // Allocate RAM for currentGeofenceParams and initialize it
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boolean initModuleSWVersion(); // Allocate RAM for moduleSWVersion and initialize it
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@@ -1273,6 +1282,10 @@ private:
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Stream *_nmeaOutputPort = NULL; //The user can assign an output port to print NMEA sentences if they wish
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Stream *_debugSerial; //The stream to send debug messages to if enabled
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SPIClass *_spiPort; //The instance of SPIClass
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uint8_t _ssPin; //The slave select pin
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int _spiSpeed; //The speed to use for SPI (Hz)
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uint8_t _gpsI2Caddress = 0x42; //Default 7-bit unshifted address of the ublox 6/7/8/M8/F9 series
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//This can be changed using the ublox configuration software
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@@ -1292,6 +1305,9 @@ private:
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uint8_t *payloadCfg = NULL;
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uint8_t *payloadAuto = NULL;
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uint8_t spiBuffer[20]; // A small buffer to store any bytes being recieved back from the device while we are sending via SPI
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uint8_t spiBufferIndex = 0; // The index into the SPI buffer
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//Init the packet structures and init them with pointers to the payloadAck, payloadCfg, payloadBuf and payloadAuto arrays
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ubxPacket packetAck = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, payloadAck, 0, 0, SFE_UBLOX_PACKET_VALIDITY_NOT_DEFINED, SFE_UBLOX_PACKET_VALIDITY_NOT_DEFINED};
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ubxPacket packetBuf = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, payloadBuf, 0, 0, SFE_UBLOX_PACKET_VALIDITY_NOT_DEFINED, SFE_UBLOX_PACKET_VALIDITY_NOT_DEFINED};
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