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Bachelorarbeit-Rover/lib/Component/component.h
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/**
* @file component.h
* @author Alexander Klein (alex@kleiax.de)
* @brief Contains an interface to make non blocking components with delay.
* @version 0.1
* @date 2023-08-16
*
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2023
*
*/
#pragma once
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <list>
/**
* @brief An Interface to make components
*
* A component is a task that be called in a loop which not
* runs every loop, so every component has a non blocking delay.
*
* A component can manage other components which called children components.
*/
class Component
{
public:
/**
* @brief Construct a new Component object
*
* With the default constructor the created component is
* by default inactive. This does not affect the execution of
* the children components.
*/
Component() {}
/**
* @brief Construct a new Component object
*
* If the given parameter is zero, there are no differences to the
* default constructor.
*
* @param loopDelay the minimum time in milliseconds before the task runs
*/
Component(uint16_t loopDelay);
/**
* @brief Runs the children components and the task
*
* The loop() function of the children is called every time this
* loop is called.
*
* The run() function which presents the task of this component is
* only called if the delay is reached.
*/
void loop();
/**
* @brief Deactivate this component
*
* If the component is deactivated the call of loop() ha no effect
*/
void deactivate() { this->active = false; }
void activate() { this->active = false; }
protected:
/**
* @brief Override this function to avoid the delay
*/
virtual void runAsChild() {}
/**
* @brief Runs befor the run() function
*
* This function is only called, if the delay
* is reached.
* The function do nothing, except the function is overwritten
* by the class which inherits this class.
*/
virtual void beforeRun() {}
/**
* @brief The actual task
*
* This function have to be overwritten by the inheriting class.
*/
virtual void run() = 0;
/**
* @brief Runs after the run() function
*
* This function is only called, if the delay
* is reached.
* The function do nothing, except the function is overwritten
* by the class which inherits this class.
*/
virtual void afterRun() {}
/**
* @brief Adds a child component
*
* The child component will be called every time the loop() function
* is called.
*
* @param child
*/
void addChildComponent(Component *child);
void removeChildComponent(Component *child);
void activateOnlyChilds() { this->onlyChilds = true; }
/**
* @brief Skip the actual task
*
* Same as set the loopDelay to zero.
*/
void deactivateOnlyChilds() { this->onlyChilds = false; }
/**
* @brief Set the timer after task
*
* If this function is called once the measurement of the delay
* starts after task has finished. The default is, that the
* measurement begins at the start of the task.
*/
void setTimerAfterTask() { this->timeUpdateAfter = true; }
/**
* @brief the minimum time in milliseconds before the task runs
*
* If this value is zero, the functions beforeRun(), run() and
* afterRun() would not be called
*/
uint16_t loopDelay = 0;
private:
std::list<Component *> childComponents;
bool active = true;
bool onlyChilds = false;
bool timeUpdateAfter = false;
uint32_t lastMillis = 0;
};