Add Example2 AssistNow Online with time delay allowing 'stale' data to be re-used
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PaulZC
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/*
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Use ESP32 WiFi to get AssistNow Online data from u-blox Thingstream
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By: SparkFun Electronics / Paul Clark
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Date: November 24th, 2021
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License: MIT. See license file for more information but you can
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basically do whatever you want with this code.
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This example shows how to obtain AssistNow Online data from u-blox Thingstream over WiFi
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and push it over I2C to a u-blox module.
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The AssistNow Online data is valid for 2-4 hours, so it can be re-used.
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BUT you need to provide the time assistance separately.
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This example shows how to do that.
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The ESP32's RTC is set from network time.
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The RTC time is pushed to the module using setUTCTimeAssistance,
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followed by the AssistNow data (without time).
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You will need to have a token to be able to access Thingstream. See the AssistNow README for more details.
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Update secrets.h with your:
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- WiFi credentials
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- AssistNow token string
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Feel like supporting open source hardware?
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Buy a board from SparkFun!
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SparkFun Thing Plus - ESP32 WROOM: https://www.sparkfun.com/products/15663
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ZED-F9P RTK2: https://www.sparkfun.com/products/16481
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SparkFun GPS Breakout - ZOE-M8Q (Qwiic): https://www.sparkfun.com/products/15193
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Hardware Connections:
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Plug a Qwiic cable into the GNSS and a ESP32 Thing Plus
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If you don't have a platform with a Qwiic connection use the SparkFun Qwiic Breadboard Jumper (https://www.sparkfun.com/products/14425)
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Open the serial monitor at 115200 baud to see the output
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*/
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#include <WiFi.h>
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#include <HTTPClient.h>
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#include "secrets.h"
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const char assistNowServer[] = "https://online-live1.services.u-blox.com";
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//const char assistNowServer[] = "https://online-live2.services.u-blox.com"; // Alternate server
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const char getQuery[] = "GetOnlineData.ashx?";
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const char tokenPrefix[] = "token=";
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const char tokenSuffix[] = ";";
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const char getGNSS[] = "gnss=gps,glo;"; // GNSS can be: gps,qzss,glo,bds,gal
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const char getDataType[] = "datatype=eph,alm,aux;"; // Data type can be: eph,alm,aux,pos
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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#include <SparkFun_u-blox_GNSS_Arduino_Library.h> //http://librarymanager/All#SparkFun_u-blox_GNSS
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SFE_UBLOX_GNSS myGNSS;
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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#include "time.h"
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const char* ntpServer = "pool.ntp.org"; // The Network Time Protocol Server
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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void setup()
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{
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delay(1000);
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Serial.begin(115200);
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Serial.println(F("AssistNow Example"));
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while (Serial.available()) Serial.read(); // Empty the serial buffer
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Serial.println(F("Press any key to begin..."));
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while (!Serial.available()); // Wait for a keypress
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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// Start I2C. Connect to the GNSS.
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Wire.begin(); //Start I2C
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if (myGNSS.begin() == false) //Connect to the Ublox module using Wire port
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{
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Serial.println(F("u-blox GPS not detected at default I2C address. Please check wiring. Freezing."));
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while (1);
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}
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Serial.println(F("u-blox module connected"));
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myGNSS.setI2COutput(COM_TYPE_UBX); //Turn off NMEA noise
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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// Connect to WiFi.
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Serial.print(F("Connecting to local WiFi"));
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WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
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while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)
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{
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delay(500);
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Serial.print(F("."));
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}
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Serial.println();
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Serial.println(F("WiFi connected!"));
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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// Set the RTC using network time. (Code taken from the SimpleTime example.)
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// Request the time from the NTP server and use it to set the ESP32's RTC.
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configTime(0, 0, ntpServer); // Set the GMT and daylight offsets to zero. We need UTC, not local time.
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struct tm timeinfo;
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if(!getLocalTime(&timeinfo))
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{
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Serial.println("Failed to obtain time");
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return;
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}
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Serial.println(&timeinfo, "Time is: %A, %B %d %Y %H:%M:%S");
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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// Use HTTP GET to receive the AssistNow_Online data
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const int URL_BUFFER_SIZE = 256;
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char theURL[URL_BUFFER_SIZE]; // This will contain the HTTP URL
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int payloadSize = 0; // This will be updated with the length of the data we get from the server
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String payload; // This will store the data we get from the server
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// Assemble the URL
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// Note the slash after the first %s (assistNowServer)
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snprintf(theURL, URL_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s/%s%s%s%s%s%s",
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assistNowServer,
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getQuery,
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tokenPrefix,
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myAssistNowToken,
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tokenSuffix,
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getGNSS,
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getDataType);
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Serial.print(F("HTTP URL is: "));
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Serial.println(theURL);
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HTTPClient http;
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http.begin(theURL);
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int httpCode = http.GET(); // HTTP GET
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// httpCode will be negative on error
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if(httpCode > 0)
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{
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// HTTP header has been sent and Server response header has been handled
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Serial.printf("[HTTP] GET... code: %d\r\n", httpCode);
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// If the GET was successful, read the data
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if(httpCode == HTTP_CODE_OK) // Check for code 200
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{
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payloadSize = http.getSize();
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Serial.printf("Server returned %d bytes\r\n", payloadSize);
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payload = http.getString(); // Get the payload
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// Pretty-print the payload as HEX
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/*
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int i;
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for(i = 0; i < payloadSize; i++)
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{
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if (payload[i] < 0x10) // Print leading zero
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Serial.print("0");
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Serial.print(payload[i], HEX);
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Serial.print(" ");
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if ((i % 16) == 15)
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Serial.println();
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}
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if ((i % 16) != 15)
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Serial.println();
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*/
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}
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}
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else
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{
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Serial.printf("[HTTP] GET... failed, error: %s\r\n", http.errorToString(httpCode).c_str());
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}
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http.end();
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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// Push the RTC time to the module
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// Uncomment the next line to enable the 'major' debug messages on Serial so you can see what AssistNow data is being sent
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//myGNSS.enableDebugging(Serial, true);
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if(getLocalTime(&timeinfo))
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{
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// setUTCTimeAssistance uses a default time accuracy of 2 seconds which should be OK here.
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// Have a look at the library source code for more details.
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myGNSS.setUTCTimeAssistance(timeinfo.tm_year + 1900, timeinfo.tm_mon + 1, timeinfo.tm_mday,
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timeinfo.tm_hour, timeinfo.tm_min, timeinfo.tm_sec);
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}
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else
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{
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Serial.println("Failed to obtain time. This will not work well. The GNSS needs accurate time to start up quickly.");
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}
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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// Push the AssistNow data to the module - WITHOUT THE TIME
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if (payloadSize > 0)
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{
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// Push the AssistNow data. Don't use UBX_MGA_ACK_DATA0's. Use the default delay of 7ms between messages.
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// The 'true' parameter tells pushAssistNowData not to push any time data from the payload.
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myGNSS.pushAssistNowData(true, payload, (size_t)payloadSize);
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}
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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// Disconnect the WiFi as it's no longer needed
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WiFi.disconnect(true);
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WiFi.mode(WIFI_OFF);
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Serial.println(F("WiFi disconnected"));
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}
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//=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
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void loop()
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{
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// Print the UBX-NAV-PVT data so we can see how quickly the fixType goes to 3D
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long latitude = myGNSS.getLatitude();
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Serial.print(F("Lat: "));
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Serial.print(latitude);
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long longitude = myGNSS.getLongitude();
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Serial.print(F(" Long: "));
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Serial.print(longitude);
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Serial.print(F(" (degrees * 10^-7)"));
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long altitude = myGNSS.getAltitude();
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Serial.print(F(" Alt: "));
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Serial.print(altitude);
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Serial.print(F(" (mm)"));
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byte SIV = myGNSS.getSIV();
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Serial.print(F(" SIV: "));
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Serial.print(SIV);
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byte fixType = myGNSS.getFixType();
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Serial.print(F(" Fix: "));
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if(fixType == 0) Serial.print(F("No fix"));
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else if(fixType == 1) Serial.print(F("Dead reckoning"));
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else if(fixType == 2) Serial.print(F("2D"));
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else if(fixType == 3) Serial.print(F("3D"));
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else if(fixType == 4) Serial.print(F("GNSS + Dead reckoning"));
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else if(fixType == 5) Serial.print(F("Time only"));
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Serial.println();
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
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//Your WiFi credentials
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const char ssid[] = "TRex";
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const char password[] = "hasBigTeeth";
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//Your AssistNow token
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const char myAssistNowToken[] = "58XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXYQ";
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